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More Bread Baking Tips

August 16, 2007

Dear Friends, 
 
Now is the time for me to get a bit more specific for those 
of you who are really in to baking bread! I know that many 
of you want to soak your grains, but you still have 
questions. Let's see if I can answer a few more of your 
questions and I will try to be more specific than I was in 
the last newsletter... 
 
When you soak your grains, you are actually soaking your 
flour. Your grains have already been ground. When you 
combine your flour with liquid for soaking, you should 
always add some kefir, yoghurt, whey, buttermilk, cider 
vinegar, kombucha, or lemon juice. Kefir, whey, and 
buttermilk are my personal favorites and I would suggest 
any of the three. You want to add one or two tablespoons 
per 3 cups of flour. You will also add additional water to 
form a sticky lump of dough. Let this lump of dough sit for 
18 to 24 hours. It should be covered with a damp towel.  
 
When you are ready to proceed, you will mix the remaining 
ingredients together with some additional unsoaked flour.  
Combine the two lumps of dough. Add some additional flour 
and knead for 10 to 15 minutes by hand until you have a 
satisfactory dough. Proceed as you would for any other 
loaf. 
 
Always take care not to add too much additional flour when 
you are kneading the dough. This is a very common mistake 
that bread bakers make. You should add small amounts of 
flour at a time while kneading. It is better that your 
dough remain somewhat sticky. 
 
Most of us are only familiar with whole wheat bread or 
white bread, but once you own a grain mill, you have so 
many other options available to you! You can make breads 
with a variey of different grains which are nourishing and 
full of nutrients! A few of my favorites are spelt, 
millet, rye, barley, and kamut. Kamut is an heirloom wheat 
and is my personal favorite grain, although a bit 
expensive. You should always add some hard red or white 
wheat to your other grains when making bread. This will 
give you a nicer loaf. Of course, if you don't care so 
much about the texture and rise of your bread, feel free to 
experiment without the addition of wheat. This is also a 
good idea for those who are gluten intolerant. You can 
make fine unleavened breads, too. Kamut and millet make a 
wonderful loaf of bread together and you do not need to add 
any additional wheat. Millet alone would not be suitable 
for a loaf of risen yeast bread because of the lack of 
gluten. However, you could make millet cakes, which are 
very nice.  
Research the grains on your own to find out about the 
various gluten contents. 
 
If you are interested in catching some wild yeast for a 
sourdough starter, it couldn't be easier! You will need 
some fresh ground rye flour and water. Add two cups of rye 
flour to two cups of water. Mix this soupy mixture into a 
glass jar and cover with cheescloth. Leave this outdoors 
in a shady spot for a day. If you have access to some 
fresh picked grapes or berries, add a few to the mixture.  
When you have "caught" your yeast, you will notice lots of 
little bubbles in your mixture. This may take only a few 
short hours, or it may take you much longer. Once you have 
an active starter, you can refrigerate it. Feed your 
starter with additional flour and water every few days.  
When you remove two cups of starter for baking, always 
replace it with a cup of flour and a cup of water.  
 
One book that I heartily recommend for bread bakers is The 
Laurel's Kitchen Bread Book, by Laurel Robertson. 
 
Thanks to those of you who sent me your own "tips". I love 
hearing from you! 
 
Check out my new blog at 
www.homesteadblogger.com/fromfieldsandgardens 
 
Hope you are having a great week! 
Blessings, 
Jennifer Ferris 
www.fromfieldsandgardens.com